Minke whale seen in Scotland for decades sets record for number of years spotted
26.10.2023 - 12:01
/ dailyrecord.co.uk
A popular minke whale that has been visiting the coast of Scotland for almost 30 years has set a new record in Europe for the number of years she has been spotted.
According to Hebridean Whale and Dolphin Trust (HWDT), Snowy the whale has been coming to the Scottish Hebrides for 27 years. HWDT states that this makes Snowy — named after a white patch on her dorsal fin — the minke whale with longest-known history of sightings in Europe.
Minke whales are mid-sized whales that can grow up to nine metres and live for as long as 50 years. Scotland is the area of the UK that has the most sightings, with the species usually migrating to the seas in western Scotland every summer to feed in the exceptionally rich waters.
HWDT keeps records of whales, dolphins, porpoises, and basking sharks off the west coast of the country. It has recently published a digital catalogue of minke whale sightings from across the last three decades, including photographs.
The catalogue is intended to help the Trust's scientists better evaluate the health of the whales, as well as the threats facing them. Marine ecosystems are under significant thread from human activities, with climate change and pollution leading to warmer seas.
According to HWDT, scars and injuries detected on minke whales indicates that 22 per cent of the species have at one time become caught in marine litter or fishing gear. This can cause significant mobility issues, and in some cases even death.
Minke whales are also a target for commercial whaling in countries such as Iceland and Norway, with the whales hunted there believed to be from the same population as those identified off the Scottish coast. However, their movement patterns are not fully understood yet.
The Trust hopes its