Gainax, Japanese Anime Firm Behind ‘Neon Genesis Evangelion,’ Files for Bankruptcy
09.06.2024 - 09:31
/ variety.com
Patrick Frater Asia Bureau Chief Gainax, the iconic but latterly tarnished, Japanese animation producer behind anime series “Neon Genesis Evangelion,” has filed for bankruptcy. It had been in operation for nearly 40 years. The company made the announcement on Friday, via its own website, and said that it had filed its petition with the courts on May 29.
The problem of the heavy debt burden that it had been carrying for several years had been made worse by the tangles of mismanagement. The news emerged at a moment when the Japanese government, sensing growing international interest in Japanese pop culture, has pledged to help manga (comic) and anime (animated series and films) exporters. It also comes just a day before the beginning of the world’s biggest annual animation festival, the Annecy International Animated Film Festival (June 9-15).
The company, then called Daicon Film, was founded in 1984 by a team including Anno Hideaki, Sadamoto Yoshiyuki, Yamaga Hiroyuki, Akai Takami, Takeda Yasuhiro and Higuchi Shinji. Many have since left and launched their own companies. Anno’s “Evangelion” launched in 1995 was its biggest commercial hit, with global revenues of over $2 billion, according to one industry source.
Two executives were arrested in 1998, and later jailed, after being found guilty of under-declaring revenues and tax liabilities. Anno left to set up his Khara venture in 2006. Gainax’s statement explained a succession of other management-related problems, starting in 2012.
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